Benefits of Growing Fern Moss in Your Garden

Fern moss has an appealing texture and looks like a miniature version of a fern. However, some of it grows to be quite large. The plant grows in several countries and thrives best in rocky areas with shade and damp woodlands and grasslands. It is a pleurocarpous moss, so it will form a thick layer if it's part of a terrarium. It is a great place to start if you're a beginner gardener.

How to Care for Fern Moss in Various Garden Settings

It grows slowly and covers anything it comes in contact with. The moss is very thick and has stalks resembling small fern fronds. If you're looking for an evergreen cover for the ground to make your patio, driveway, or walkway more appealing, it is an appealing choice. The plant is low-maintenance and makes an attractive complement to the other plants in your garden.

It grows to medium height and needs indirect light. The plant grows best at 60 to 80 degrees F and needs high humidity to thrive. While fern moss thrives best in hardiness zones 1-9 and often grows in Europe, Asia, North America, and South America, the plant flourishes in parts of Illinois and is seen on tree trunks, stones, and dead tree pieces. The moss must get lots of water to grow properly. The blooming season is year-round, growing up to 6 feet wide when mature.

Why Fern Moss is a Must-Have for Low-Maintenance Landscapes

Fern moss needs acid soil. This is why the plant proliferates on rocks and other acidic surfaces. The ideal pH level for growth is between 5.0 and 6.0. This form of moss does very well in several vivarium types. Grow the moss on terrains that are raised from consistent water sources, such as paludariums, which are enclosures that are half terrain-based and half aquatic enclosures.

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Choose early spring or fall when the soil is moist and cool to plant healthy bare-root ferns. You can also use dormant plants to grow year-round. When you arrive, please soak the roots in water for several hours to rehydrate them. Ferns thrive in moist and shaded areas. Dig a hole wide and deep enough to spread out the roots comfortably. Position the fern so the crown (where the roots meet the fronds) is just at or slightly below ground level. Gently backfill with soil firmly around the roots, and thoroughly water to settle the soil and eliminate air pockets. Apply a 2-3 inch layer of mulch for weed control and to retain moisture, ensuring the mulch does not touch the crown. Water during dry periods is used to keep soil moist but not soggy. Avoid fertilizing in the first year, as ferns prefer nutrient-rich soil over direct fertilization.

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